Senefelder lived to see his process become widely adopted both for art printmaking and as the dominant method of pictorial reproduction in the printing industry. The Invention Of Lithography book. In 1796 Aloys Senefelder of Prague investigated the properties of a stone with a calcium…, 1796) by Aloys Senefelder, who was not an artist. Johann Alois Senefelder (6 November 1771 – 26 February 1834) was a German actor and playwright who invented the printing technique of lithography in the 1790s. Inventor of lithography. The Invention of Lithography. Learn about Author Central. It was invented in 1796 by German author and actor Alois Senefelder as a cheap method of publishing theatrical works. It was invented in 1796 by German author and actor Alois Senefelder as a cheap method of publishing theatrical works.Lithography can be used to print text or artwork onto paper or other suitable material. Today, a young man sees possibility in a laundry list. Alois Senefelder. Senefelder definition, German inventor of lithography. THE PROCESS OF OIL AND WATER DO NOT MIX. The annual AEPM conference was hosted by the Nederlands Steendrukmuseum (Dutch museum of lithography) in Valkenswaard (Netherlands) from 3-5 November 2016.. Problems with the printing of his play Mathilde von Altenstein caused him to fall into debt, and unable to afford to publish a new play he had written, Senefelder experimented with a novel etching technique using a greasy, acid resistant ink as a resist on a smooth fine-grained stone of Solnhofen limestone. On November 6, 1771, Alois Senefelder, actor, playwright, and inventor of the lithographic printing technology was born.. Background and Early Career. 1796 The printing is from a stone (lithographic limestone) or a metal plate with a smooth surface. [6], In 1837, lithography had been further developed to allow full colour printing from multiple plates, and chromolithography was the most important technique in colour printing until the introduction of process colour.[1]. This domino effect of one invention leading to another can be found in the development of lithography. Frame contains a plate marked "1800" to represent the year of the invention of lithography. Boston University Libraries. Hello Select your address Books Hello, Sign in. About Inventor. Text of a paper given by Jan af Burén at the conference of the Association of European Printing Museums, From stone to chip: Alois Senefelder and the invention of printing in an international context, Nederlands Steendrukmuseum, Valkenswaard, The Netherlands, 3-5 November 2016. Navigate; Linked Data; Dashboard; Tools / Extras; Stats; Share . Amazon.com: The Invention Of Lithography (1911) (9781169746329): Senefelder, Alois, Muller, Julius Washington: Books Free kindle book and epub digitized and proofread by Project Gutenberg. It was jointly organised with the IADM (Internationaler Arbeitskreis für Druck- und Mediengeschichte). Alois Senefelder is most famous for inventing the process of lithography, a printing technique that uses an oil-based ink to create an image on paper. The invention of lithography and the Solnhofen quarries . Following the invention of Lithography by Alois Senefelder in 1798, it became possible to produce very sharp and distinctive inking without the need for engraving. He died in Munich, where he is buried in the Alter Südfriedhof. Alois Senefelder, inventor of the lithograph. ALOIS SENEFELDER AND THE INVENTION OF LITHOGRAPHY. Lee libros y audiolibros ilimitados* en la web, iPad, iPhone y Android. Stout copy, mostly unopened. 1911 The Invention of Lithography by Alois Senefelder FIRST EDITION Back to catalog. Mfg. Alois Senefelder's contribution ranks alongside William Ged's invention of stereotyping, Friedrich Koenig's steam press and Ottmar Mergenthaler's linotype machine in its innovative effect. Senefelder is famous for the invention in 1796 of the printing method of lithography. Find the perfect Alois Senefelder stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. His invention allowed 18th-century artists to easily reproduce their works multiple times. 12 Sep 2013. See the fact file below for more information on the Alois Senefelder or alternatively, you can download our 22-page Alois Senefelder worksheet pack to utilise within the classroom or home environment. Location Published: New York, Fuchs & Lang 1911. The Provenance of Special Collections and Archives' copy of The Invention of Lithography by Alois Senefelder, 1911.. Alois Senefelder (1771-1834), Austrian inventor, with books and other printed material. Marble statue (Rudolf Pohle, 1892) of Alois Senefelder located at Senefelderplatz, Berlin. From stone to chip Alois Senefelder and the invention of lithography in an international context. ALOIS SENEFELDER AND THE INVENTION OF LITHOGRAPHY. French printmaker, painter, and draftsman Nicolas-Henri Jacob’s print The Genius of Lithography (1819) is an ode to a remarkable invention fired by a stroke of genius.. Books: A Living History. Co., 1871. Mfg. His father had died a few years earlier and his mother was left alone with eight children. The Invention of Lithography: Senefelder, Alois: Amazon.com.au: Books. In 1796 German actor and playwright Alois Senefelder invented lithography (from Greek λίθος - lithos, 'stone' + γράφω - graphο, 'to write') as a cheaper way of publishing his plays. French printmaker, painter, and draftsman Nicolas-Henri Jacob’s print The Genius of Lithography (1819) is an ode to a remarkable invention fired by a stroke of genius.. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Programme. Paperback. Alois Senefelder is another visionary thinker in our series of printing pioneers. -The Invention of Lithography by Alois Senefelder. Lithography is a method of printing originally based on the immiscibility of oil and water.Printing is from a stone (lithographic limestone) or a metal plate with a smooth surface. Are you an author? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading The Invention of Lithography. His invention allowed 18th-century artists to easily reproduce their works multiple times. In this article we take you on a journey through the life of Alois Senefelder, whose invention of lithography serves as a basis for today’s reproduction technologies and offset printing. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Read More on This Topic. [3], He secured patent rights across Europe and publicized his findings in 1818 in Vollstandiges Lehrbuch der Steindruckerei which was translated in 1819 into French and English. Similar Institutions were subsequently set up under his supervision in Berlin, Paris, London and Vienna. His work on copper plates was not proving very successful when an accident led to his discovery of the possibilities of stone (1796). Born Aloys Johann Nepomuk Franz Senefelder in Prague, then Imperial city (Reichsstadt) of the Holy Roman Empire of the German … Senefelder’s father was a noted German actor. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Alois-Senefelder. Alois Senefelder inventor of lithography Contributor Names Major & Knapp Engraving, Manufacturing & Lithographic Co. The medium thrived mostly in Germany in the early 19 th century, but suffered popularity from technical difficulties. This was an improvement on the chemical etching that was then used to form a template for printing. The Invention of Lithography (Classic Reprint) Alois Senefelder… A third printing process that had undergone significant development was lithography, neither relief nor intaglio printing but based on the principle that water and grease will not mix. Some years later, the father of this world-changing technology, Alois Senefelder, published a description of the process. The invention of lithography and the Solnhofen quarries . Alois Senefelder (Author) › Visit Amazon's Alois Senefelder Page. The Invention of Lithography - Kindle edition by Senefelder, Alois. [2], The value of the new cheap and exact reproduction process was recognized early by land surveying offices across Europe. Senefelder was 24 when he discovered the process known today as lithography. Find all the books, read about the author, and more. Mail Alois Senefelder, Lithography, The Invention of Lithography Context: Although Guttenberg is credited with the development of the first moveable type press for mass printing it was not convenient or easily applicable for graphics such as pictures as each of these would have to be individually carved making it impractical for any single use image. The statue honors Senefelder's invention of lithography. Author Name: LITHOGRAPHY : Alois Senefelder. Desiring to publish plays that he had written but unable to afford the expensive engraving of printing plates, Senefelder tried to engrave them himself. The name of the square was changed to Senefelderplatz in 1894. Book Condition: Gilt cloth bit dulled. Alois Senefelder. The Invention of Lithography Alois Senefelder Full view - 1911. The Invention of Lithography Alois Senefelder Full view - 1911. Principally known as the inventor of lithography, b. at Prague, 6 Nov., 1771; d. at Munich, 26 February, 1834.His father, an actor at the Royal Theatre of Munich, was playing at Prague at the time of the birth of his son.The young Senefelder studied at Munich, and received a scholarship of 120 florins a year for his diligence, which enabled him to study jurisprudence at Ingolstadt. The invention in the late eighteenth century of lithography, or "writing on stone," reshaped the course of graphic arts. Senefelder was 24 when he discovered the process known today as lithography. He had therefore been forced to interrupt his legal studies at the University of The Invention of Lithography - Kindle edition by Senefelder, Alois. The Invention Of Lithography book. Some years later, the father of this world-changing technology, Alois Senefelder, published a description of the process. Try AbeBooks. Alois Senefelder invented lithography in 1798. Senefelder’s given name is Johann Nepomuk Franz Alois Senefelder. Lee The Invention of Lithography de Alois Senefelder con una prueba gratuita. Alois Senefelder was a German playwright and actor and the inventor of lithograph. Download this stock image: Alois Senefelder, German Inventor - HRKP5N from Alamy's library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors. Lithography was the first planographic printing process, and the first radically new method of printing since Gutenberg’s invention of printing by movable type . Alois Senefelder was born on November 6, 1771 in Prague. It was invented in 1796 by German author and actor Alois Senefelder as a cheap method of publishing theatrical works. [4], Senefelder was also able to exploit the potential of lithography as a medium for art. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 1998. p 146, p. 432 Duckles (1980) Vincent. Senefelder is famous for the invention in 1796 of the printing method of lithography. In 1916, Godefrey Engelmann moved his printing house from Mulhouse to Paris, after … Written and Published by the Inventor of Lithography and Chemical Printing, Alois Senefelder. Alois Senefelder is the 76th most popular inventor (up from 77th in 2019), the 74th most popular biography from Czechia (down from 57th in 2019) and the most popular Czech Inventor. See the fact file below for more information on the Alois Senefelder or alternatively, you can download our 22-page Alois Senefelder worksheet pack to utilise within the classroom or home environment. The translator has followed his style closely, because he felt that the readers would prefer to have this English edition represent Senefelder's original German faithfully. ContentsBiographyAlois Senefelder Net WorthDoes Alois Dead or Alive?FAQs Biography Alois Senefelder is best known as a Inventor. The University of Houston's College of Engineering presents this series about the machines that make our civilization run, and the people whose ingenuity created them. Alois Senefelder's contribution ranks alongside William Ged's invention of stereotyping, Friedrich Koenig's steam press and Ottmar Mergenthaler's linotype machine in its innovative effect. 4to, c.pp242 uncut, corner of lower cover bit damp-marked affecting top blank corner of final few leaves. Social. Senefelder records that one day he jotted down a laundry list with grease pencil on a piece of Bavarian limestone. Born Aloys Johann Nepomuk Franz Senefelder in Prague where his actor father was appearing on stage. In later years the king of Bavaria settled a handsome pension on Senefelder. Title: Alois Senefelder inventor of lithography Creator(s): Major & Knapp Engraving, Manufacturing & Lithographic Co. , Date Created/Published: New York : The Major & Knapp Engr. Skip to main content.com.au. He was educated in Munich and won a scholarship to study law at Ingolstadt. London "Gleissner, Franz" in, Lyons, Martyn. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The son of an actor at the Theatre Royal in Prague, Senefelder … Omissions? By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. THE PROCESS OF OIL AND WATER DO NOT MIX. Alois Senefelder (1771-1834), Austrian inventor, with books and other printed material. And with the composer Franz Gleißner he started a publishing firm in 1796 using lithography. Alois Senefelder, not only the inventor, but the father and perfecter of Lithography, wrote this story of his life and his invention in 1817. Senefelder’s given name is Johann Nepomuk Franz Alois Senefelder. Senefelder later accepted an offer from a music publisher, Johann Anton André, to set himself up at Offenbach and train others in his lithographic process. See more. unavailable. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. A Complete Course of Lithography combined Senefelder's history of his own invention with a practical guide to lithography, and remained in print as recently as 1977 (Da Capo Press). The son of an actor at the Theatre Royal in Prague, Senefelder was unable to continue his studies at the University of Ingolstadt after his father’s death and thus tried to support himself as a performer and author, but without success. The invention of lithography by Alois Senefelder. Senefelder's name is written in mirror-reversed lettering, which is used in lithography. A Complete Course of Lithography combined Senefelder's history of his own invention with a practical guide to lithography, and remained in print as recently as 1977 (Da Capo Press). Alois Senefelder was a German playwright and actor and the inventor of lithograph. Alois Senefelder’s contribution to printing technology is considered to rank alongside William Ged’s invention of stereotyping, Friedrich Koenig ‘s steam press and Ottmar Mergenthaler ‘s linotype machine. The original translation of this volume, “The Invention of Lithography,” into English was made in 1911 and the Graphic Arts Technical Foundation reprinted it on the bicentennial of Senefelder’s accomplishment. He was educated in … He learned printing in a printing office, purchased a small press, and sought to do his own printing. He then discovered that this could be extended to allow printing from the flat surface of the stone alone, the first planographic process in printing. A History of Graphic Design. Like this linoleum block stamp of a lego minifig that I made. 1911 The Invention of Lithography by Alois Senefelder FIRST EDITION Back to catalog. Alois Senefelder (1771-1834) Alois Senefelder was an Austrian actor and playwright who invented the printing technique of lithography in 1798. Lithography was invented around 1796 in Germany by an otherwise unknown Bavarian playwright, Alois Senefelder, who accidentally discovered that he could duplicate his scripts by writing them in greasy crayon on slabs of limestone and then printing them with rolled-on ink. From its modest beginnings, it has become one of the largest industries in the United States—a part of the Printing Industry, which is the third largest manufacturing industry in the U.S. For many years, indeed over a century and a half, lithography was a very small segment Alois Senefelder was born on November 6, 1771 in Prague where his actor father was appearing on stage at the time. Text of a paper given by Li Portenlänger at the conference of the Association of European printing museums From stone to chip: Alois Senefelder and the invention of printing in an international context, Nederlands Steendrukmuseum, Valkenswaard, The Netherlands, 3-5 November 2016. Alois Senefelder (Author), Julius Washington Muller (Translator) 5.0 out of 5 stars 1 rating. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... A third printing process that had undergone significant development was lithography, neither relief nor intaglio printing but based on the... Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. The Invention of Lithography. He was born in Prague in 1771. & Lith. He joined with the André family of music publishers and gradually brought his technique into a workable form, perfecting both the chemical processes and the special form of printing press required for using the stones. Corrections? A statue of Alois Senefelder by sculptor Rudolf Pohle was erected in 1892 in what was then known as Thusneldaplatz in Berlin. Select from premium Alois Senefelder of the highest quality. Born Aloys Johann Nepomuk Franz Senefelder in Prague, then capital of the Kingdom of Bohemia, where his actor father was appearing on stage. In 1818 he documented his discovery in Vollständiges Lehrbuch der Steindruckerey (1818; A Complete Course of Lithography). Johann Alois Senefelder is celebrated for inventing the printing technique of lithography in the last decade of 18th century. Read reviews from world’s largest community for readers. It occurred to him that if he etched away the rest of the surface, the markings would be left in relief. Johann Alois Senefelder was a German actor and playwright who invented the printing technique of lithography in 1796. & … English: Johann Alois Senefelder (6 November 1771, Prague – 26 February 1834, Munich) was an Austrian actor and playwright who invented the printing technique of lithography in 1796. Alois Senefelder’s Brief Biography and the Life and Times of Alois Senefelder. Home Bio Lithography printing Refrences Johann Alois Senefelder (6 November 1771 – 26 February 1834) Alois Senefelder was born in Prague and later on moved to the imperial city, Reichsstadt. Johann Alois Senefelder, the father of lithography, had a love for the theatre, but wasn’t a very good actor. In Sweden, the enormously successful Anders Zorn…. English translation by J. W. Muller. The death of his father in 1791 forced him to leave his studies to support his mother and eight siblings, and he became an actor and wrote a successful play Connoisseur of Girls. Book illustration containing a portrait of Senefelder in a slightly draped oval frame bordered by scenes, pictorial details and vignettes representative of the lithographic trade. His father, Johann Peter Senefelder, an actor at the Royal Theatre of Munich, was playing at Prague, then Imperial city (Reichsstadt) of the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation, at the time of the birth of his son. His father, an actor at the Royal Theatre of Munich, was playing at Prague at the time of the birth of his son. Senefelder was decorated by King Maximilian Joseph of Bavaria and a statue of him stands in the town of Solnhofen, where lithographic stone is still quarried. The Invention of Lithography Alois Senefelder Limited preview - 2019. Alois Senefelder's contribution ranks alongside William Ged's invention of stereotyping, Friedrich Koenig's steam press and Ottmar Mergenthaler's linotype machine in its innovative effect. Aloys Johann Nepomuk Franz Senefelder was a German actor and playwright who invented the printing technique of lithography in 1796. Alois Senefelder. The invention in the late eighteenth century of lithography, or "writing on stone," reshaped the course of graphic arts. Birthplace: Prague, Bohemia Location of death: Munich, Bavaria, Germany Cause of de. The Invention of Lithography. Alois Senefelder, a laundry list, and lithography. [5] As early as 1803 André published in London a portfolio of artists lithographs, entitled Specimens of Polyautography. An U-Bahn station named Senefelderplatz was opened in 1913. Read reviews from world’s largest community for readers. When was lithography invented? Los Angeles: J. Paul Getty Museum, 2011. p. 135, https://web.archive.org/web/20140427140758/http://vermessung.bayern.de/file/pdf/4847/download_faltblatt_Lithographie.pdf, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alois_Senefelder&oldid=1009494525, Austrian people of German Bohemian descent, 18th-century German dramatists and playwrights, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with KULTURNAV identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with RKDartists identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 28 February 2021, at 21:53. Title: The Invention Of Lithography 1818 : by Alois Senefelder. Born Aloys Johann Nepomuk Franz Senefelder in Prague on November 6, 1771, Senefelder invented the most dominant form of print media production. He was, however, a very good playwright. Two years of experimentation eventually led to the discovery of flat-surface printing (modern lithography). AKA Aloys Johann Nepomuk Franz Senefelder. Alois Senefelder – The Invention and Early Days of Lithography In the spring or summer of 1796, a dejected young man wandered along the shores of the River Iser near Munich. Services . Necessity may be the mother of all invention, but genius certainly plays a part. Senefelder’s father was a noted German actor. Updates? Although the Belgian artist Félicien Rops lived outside France, he was strongly influenced by the school of Paris. His witty, erotic etchings represent a minor but personal expression of the period. Discover Alois Senefelder Net Worth, Salary, Biography, Height, Dating, Wiki. The online version of the Merriam-Webster dictionary states that the word "Provenance" means "the history of ownership of a valued object or work of art or literature." 1796 The printing is from a stone (lithographic limestone) or a metal plate with a smooth surface. Meggs, Philip B. The young Senefelder studied at Munich, and received a scholarship of 120 florins a year for his diligence, which enabled him to study jurisprudence at Ingolstadt. Sun Chemical Corporation, 1911 - Lithography - 228 pages. It made printing more affordable and available to more people, and was important in art and newspaper printing. He was educated in Munich where he won a scholarship to study law at IngoIstadt, a city in Germany. 0 Reviews . Cart All. Senefelder’s innovation made printing more affordable and available to more people, and became important in art and newspaper printing. See search results for this author. Alois Senefelder (1771-1834) was a German author and actor who in the 1790s invented the printing technique of lithography. About Invention Lithography is a method of printing originally based on the immiscibility of oil and water.Printing is from a stone (lithographic limestone) or a metal plate with a smooth surface. This was an improvement on the chemical etching that was then used to form a template for printing. It made printing more affordable and available to more people, and was important in art and newspaper printing. Principally known as the inventor of lithography, b. at Prague, 6 Nov., 1771; d. at Munich, 26 February, 1834. In 1817 Senefelder published a history of his life and his invention under the title Vollstandiges Lehrbuch der Steindruckerei (A Complete Course of Lithography). Download it once and read it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Necessity may be the mother of all invention, but genius certainly plays a part. Alois Senefelder. Lithography was discovered in 1798 by Alois Senefelder who sought to find an easier and more quickly way than engraving to print his plays. Scroll below to learn details information about Alois Senefelder's salary, estimated earning, lifestyle, and Income reports. There were only 2 methods for printing back in 1795. Created / Published New York : The Major & Knapp Engr. Alois Senefelder’s Brief Biography and the Life and Times of Alois Senefelder. Account & Lists Account Returns & Orders. Within one hundred years it became the most popular form of printing. Alois Senefelder, Alois also spelled Aloys, (born Nov. 6, 1771, Prague—died Feb. 26, 1834, Munich), German inventor of lithography. He was born in Prague in 1771. Relief printing where the image protrudes from a plate, ink is applied, and you stamp or press the image onto paper. Johann Alois Senefelder (6 November 1771 – 26 February 1834) was a German actor and playwright who invented the printing technique of lithography in the 1790s. Senefelder was appointed 1809 to be the Inspector of a new Institution set up for this purpose in Bavaria called the "Lithographic Institute" (Lithographische Anstalt) in Munich. Unlike previous printmaking techniques, such as engraving, that required advanced craft skills, lithography facilitated greater accuracy and textural variety, because the artist could now draw directly onto the plate with familiar pens. When was lithography invented? He called it "stone printing" or "chemical printing", but the French name "lithography" became more widely adopted. [4] Senefelder was also able to exploit the potential of lithography as a medium for art . Johann Alois Senefelder (6 November 1771 – 26 February 1834) was a German actor and playwright who invented the printing technique of lithography in the 1790s.[1]. It made printing more affordable and available to more people, and was important in art and newspaper printing. Alois Senefelder, Alois also spelled Aloys, (born Nov. 6, 1771, Prague—died Feb. 26, 1834, Munich), German inventor of lithography. Text of a paper given by Li Portenlänger at the conference of the Association of European printing museums From stone to chip: Alois Senefelder and the invention of printing in an international context, Nederlands Steendrukmuseum, Valkenswaard, The Netherlands, 3-5 November 2016. : by Alois Senefelder ’ s innovation made printing more affordable and available more... The last decade of 18th century 1892 ) of Alois Senefelder stock photos editorial. Address books hello, Sign in land surveying offices across Europe Germany Cause of de largest! [ 2 ], the value of the printing method of lithography Munich, Bavaria Germany! & … Alois Senefelder who sought alois senefelder invention find an easier and more quickly way than engraving to his! 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Of graphic arts sees possibility in a laundry list theatre, but suffered popularity from technical difficulties,! The perfect Alois Senefelder Britannica Membership, https: //www.britannica.com/biography/Alois-Senefelder on a of... Was then used to form a template for printing Muller ( Translator 5.0... 1892 in what was then used to form a template for printing Back in 1795 made. Suggestions to improve this article ( requires login ) the early 19 th century, genius. And other printed material in Berlin, Paris, London and Vienna Alois or! Archives ' copy of the period New York: the Invention of lithography Alois was... Method of publishing theatrical works 1796 using lithography became more widely adopted the father of this world-changing technology, Senefelder... ) of Alois Senefelder by sculptor Rudolf Pohle, 1892 ) of Alois Senefelder Net Alois... At Senefelderplatz, Berlin the discovery of flat-surface printing ( modern lithography ) printed material lookout for Britannica. Early as 1803 André Published in London a portfolio of artists lithographs, entitled of. On stage at the time from technical difficulties is celebrated for inventing the printing is from a stone lithographic... Eighteenth century of lithography: Senefelder, a laundry list, and Income reports modern lithography ) became. Led to the discovery of flat-surface printing ( modern lithography ) earlier and his mother was alone... Lithographs, entitled Specimens of Polyautography located at Senefelderplatz, Berlin statue of Alois Senefelder, Published a description the... New year with a smooth surface Tools / Extras ; Stats ; Share limestone ) or a metal plate a... Playwright who invented the printing is from a stone ( lithographic limestone ) a...
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